Modeling and analysis of millimeter-wave propagation in dusty environments

In the fifth generation of wireless communication systems (5G), millimeter wave (mmWave) signal can be affected by many challenges in irregular environments such as dust and sand storms. this paper, we investigate attenuation that faces a mmWave link dusty environment for different sizes particles. Further, derive model to calculate total mobile and/or internet things (IoT) base stations highnesses. The obtained results show it is better have high station transmitters may escape dense area. paper also studies case city Mosul find not only dry weather increasing attenuation, but wet impact more on systems.